History of Modern Japan
Syllabus: 2nd Summer Session 2004
Hist 3620 M-F 11:30-1:00
Brewster D-103

John A. Tucker, Ph.D.
History Department
Brewster A-304
Office Hours M-F 1:00-2:00
Email: Tuckerjo@mail.ecu.edu
Office: 328-1028   Home: 756-4126

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emergency information hotline: 252-328-0062

A. Course Description:This course traces the rise of modern Japan from the Tokugawa period (1600-1867) through the Meiji Restoration of 1868, and into the contemporary world of the Shôwa (1926-1989) and Heisei (1989- ) eras. Interpretive issues related to Japan’s historical developments in feudalism, confucianism, constitutionalism, imperialism, liberalism, socialism, communism, fascism, totalitarianism, militarism, democracy, capitalism, and post-modernism will be explored, since the latter were the supposed forces which most significantly informed the vicissitudes of Japan over the last three centuries. Our survey of modern Japanese history concludes with a discussion of postwar Japan and its impressive economic accomplishments, as well as its efforts to create a more liberal, egalitarian polity. Students who complete the course can expect to have a holistic yet detailed grasp of the often contorted and seemingly contradictory logic of Japan’s modern historical development.

B. Grading: Grading will be based on three exams (25% each---July 2; July 16; July 30), class attendance and participation (25%). Perfect attendance is expected, as is regular participation in the form of questions, comments, and discussion. Exams will include objective (true/false, multiple choice) and essay questions, with the latter accounting for the majority of the points. Required readings will be discussed weekly.

East Carolina University seeks to comply fully with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). Students requesting accommodations based on a covered disability must go to the Department for Disability Support Services, located in Brewster A-117, to verify the disability before any accommodations can occur.  The telephone number is 252-328-6799.

C. Required Readings:

Dower, John W. War Without Mercy: Race and Power in the Pacific War New York: Pantheon, 1986. Duus, Peter. Modern Japan. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1998.
Field, Norma. In the Realm of a Dying Emperor: Japan at Century’s End New York: Vintage Books, 1993. Fujitani, T. Splendid Monarchy: Power and Pageantry in Modern Japan Berkeley: University of California, 1996. Fukuzawa Yukichi. The Autobiography of Yukichi Fukuzawa New York: Columbia University Press, 1966. Fumiko, Kaneko. The Prison Memoirs of a Japanese Woman Armonk, New York: M. E. Sharpe, 1991.  Soseki, Natsume. Kokoro. New York: Gateway, 1957.
D. Recommended General Readings: (1) Edwin O. Reischauer. Japan: The Story of a Nation. New York:  Knopf, 1981. (2) George Sansom. History of Japan, 3 vols. Stanford: Stanford  University Press, 1963. (3) John W. Hall. Japan: From Prehistory to Modern Times. New  York: Delacorte, 1970. (4) Conrad Totman. Japan Before Perry: A Short History Berkeley:  University of California Press, 1981. (5) Janet E. Hunter. The Emergence of Modern Japan. New York:  Longman Group, 1989. (6) Mikiso Hane. Modern Japan: A Historical Survey. Boulder:  Westview Press, 1986. (7) Kodansha Encyclopedia of Japan. 9 vols. Tokyo: Kodansha, 1981.
(8) Martin Collcutt, Marius Jansen, and Isao Kumakura, compilers.  Cultural Atlas of Japan. New York: Facts on File, 1988. (9) Peter Duus, ed. The Cambridge History of Japan, Volume 6:  The Twentieth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988. (10) Marius Jansen, ed. The Cambridge History of Japan, Volume 5:  The Nineteenth Century. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989. (11) John Boyle. Modern Japan: The American Nexus. New York:  Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1993. (12) James L. McClain. Japan: A Modern History. New York:  W. W. Norton, 2002. (13) Andrew Gordon. A Modern History of Japan: From Tokugawa Times  to the Present. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003.


 
 

E. Weekly Lecture and Reading Schedule (for supplementary materials)
June 24: Introduction to Modern Japanese History Duus, chs. 1-2.
June 25: Politics & Society in Tokugawa Japan Duus, ch. 3.
June  28: Early Modern Chonin Culture Fukuzawa, 1/2
June 29: Collapse of the Old Regime Duus, ch. 4, 
Fukuzawa, remainder
June 30: The Meiji Reinvention of Imperial Japan Duus, ch. 5.
July 1: Review for Exam
July 2: First Exam
July 5: Holiday
July 6: Redefining Political Ideals and Order Duus, chs. 6-7
Splendid Monarchy
July 7: Meiji Economic Development Duus, ch. 9
July 8: Meiji Imperialism Duus, ch. 8
July 9: Meiji Literature as Cultural Commentary Soseki, Kokoro
July 12: Paradoxes of Taisho Japan Duus, chs. 10-11
July 13: The Underside of "Taisho Democracy" Fumiko, Memoirs
July 14: The "Dark Valley" of Militarism Duus, chs. 12-13
July 15: Review for Exam
July 16: Second Exam
July 19: The Beginnings of the WWII in Asia Duus, ch. 14
July 20: A War Without Mercy Dower, WWM
July 21: Hirohito: the Role of the Emperor Video
July 22: Hiroshima and Nagasaki Video
July 23: The American Occupation Duus, ch. 15
July 26: Japan’s Cold War Reverse Course Duus, ch. 16
July 27: The Economic Miracle Duus, chs. 17-18
July 28: Japan in the 1980s: As Number One Video
July 29: Heisei Japan: Postmodern Decline Duus, chs. 19-20
Field, In the Realm
July 30:  Final Exam