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Experiment
4
Solubility
Rules and Net Ionic Equations
REVIEW
OF SOLUBILITY RULES
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All
common nitrates, NO3-, are soluble in water.
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All
common compounds of the Group IA metal (i.e. Na+, K+,
etc.) and ammonium ion, NH4+, are soluble
in water.
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All
common halides (Cl-, Br-, I-) are
soluble in water except the halide salts of Ag+, Hg22+,
and Pb2+.
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All
common sulfates, SO42-, are soluble in water
except PbSO4, Hg2SO4, and BaSO4.
Slightly soluble sulfates include CaSO4, Ag2SO4,
and SrSO4.
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The
important soluble metal hydroxides are NaOH and KOH. Most other metal
hydroxides are insoluble. Slightly soluble metal hydroxides include
Ca(OH)2, Ba(OH)2, and Sr(OH)2,.
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All
common carbonates, CO32-, phosphates, PO43-,
and sulfides, S2- are insoluble in water except those salts
of the Group IA metals and NH4+. (The sulfide salts of Group IIA metals
are also soluble).
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