CURRICULUM VITAE
Cindy L. Putnam-Evans
CURRENT POSITION:
Associate Professor,
Biology Department
N-209 Howell Science Complex
East Carolina University
Greenville, NC 27858
Phone: 919-328-4811
Fax: 919-328-4178
E-mail: evansc@mail.ecu.edu
EDUCATION:
|
Year
|
Degree
|
Institution
|
Major Area
|
|
1978
|
B.S.
|
Gardner-Webb
College
|
Biology
|
|
1982
|
M.S.
|
Clemson
University
|
Biochemistry
|
|
1988
|
Ph.D.
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University
of Georgia
|
Biochemistry
|
TITLE OF MASTER'S THESIS:
"The Effects of 5-Hydroxytryptamine on a Clonal Line of
B16 Melanoma" Dr. Carolyn S. Brown, major professor
TITLE OF DOCTORAL
DISSERTATION:
"Purification and Characterization of a Calcium-
Dependent Protein Kinase (CDPK) From Soybean" Dr. Milton J. Cormier, major
professor
HONORS AND AWARDS:
1977 Alpha Chi Honor Society, Gardner-Webb College
1978 Paul J. Stacy Biology Award, Gardner-Webb College
1988 Graduate Student Research Presentation Award, Annual
Meeting, Southeast Section of the American Society of Plant Physiologists, Blacksburg, VA
1994 Vice Chancellor's Summer Research/Creative Activity
Stipend for Summer, East Carolina
University
1995 College Research Award, College
of Arts and Sciences, East Carolina
University
1997 Helms Research Award, ECU Chapter of Sigma Xi
PROFESSIONAL SOCIETIES:
American Society of Plant Physiologists (1998-1999
Secretary/Treasurer-; 1999-2000 Vice Chair-Southern Section; 2000-2001
Chair-Southern Section; 2001-2003 Executive Committee-Southern Section)
North Carolina
Plant Molecular Biology Consortium
North Carolina
Academy of Sciences
(1997-1998 Vice President)
Sigma Xi (ECU Chapter Sec./Treas. 2001-2003; President Elect 2003-2004; President
2004-2005)
POSITIONS HELD:
1978-79 Instructor, Gardner-Webb College,
Boiling Springs, NC
1979 Instructor, Cleveland
Community College, Shelby, NC
1979-82 Graduate Teaching Assistant, Clemson Univ., Clemson, SC
1982-84 Research Technician, University
of Georgia, Athens, GA
1984-88 Graduate Research Assistant, Univ.
of Georgia, Athens, GA
1988-89 Postdoctoral Research Associate, USDA-ARS, Richard Russell
Research Center,
Athens, GA
1989-93 Postdoctoral Research Associate, Botany Dept., Louisiana State
University, Baton Rouge,LA
1993-1999 Assistant Professor, Biology Dept., East Carolina
University, Greenville, NC
1999-now Associate Professor, Biology Dept., East Carolina
University, Greenville, NC
PUBLICATIONS:
- R.C. Hart, R.E. Hice, H. Charbonneau, C. Putnam-Evans, and M.J.
Cormier (1983). Preparation and Properties of Calcium-Dependent Resins
with Increased Selectivity for Calmodulin. Anal.Biochem. 13: 208-220.
- M.J. Cormier, A. Harmon, and C.
Putnam-Evans (1985). Ca2+- Dependent Regulation of NAD Kinase and Protein
Phosphorylation in Plants. In "Calmodulin:
Antagonists and Cell Function", H. Hidaka and D.J. Hartshorne, eds.
Academic Press, Orlando,
FL, pp. 445- 456.
- C.L. Putnam-Evans, A.C. Harmon,
and M.J. Cormier (1986). Calcium-Dependent Protein Phosphorylation in
Suspension-Cultured Soybean Cells. In "Molecular and Cellular Aspects
of Calcium in Plant Development", A. Trewavas,
ed., Plenum Press, NY, pp. 99-106.
- J. Preiss,
M. Bloom, M. Morell, V.L. Knowles, W.C. Plaxton, T. Okota, R.
Larsen, A.C. Harmon, and C. Putnam-Evans (1987). Regulation of Starch
Synthesis: Enzymological and Genetic Studies. In
"Tailoring Genes for Crop Improvement", G. Bruening,
J. Harada, T. Kosuge, and A. Hollaender,
eds., Plenum Press, NY, pp. 133-152.
- A.C. Harmon, C. Putnam-Evans,
and M.J. Cormier (1987). A Calcium-Dependent But Calmodulin Independent Protein Kinase From Soybean. Plant
Physiol. 83:830-837.
- C. Putnam-Evans, A.C. Harmon,
B.A. Palevitz, M. Fechheimer,
and M.J. Cormier (1989). Calcium-Dependent Protein Kinase is Localized with F-Actin in
Plant Cells. Cell Motil. Cytoskel.
12:12-22.
- C. Putnam-Evans, A.C. Harmon,
and M.J. Cormier (1990). Purification andCharacterization
of a Novel Calcium-Dependent Protein Kinase From
Soybean. Biochemistry. 29:2488-2495.
- J.F. Harper, M.R. Sussman, C. Putnam-Evans, H. Charbonneau, G.E.
Schaller and A.C.Harmon (1991). A Novel
Calcium-Dependent Protein Kinase With a Calmodulin-LikeRegulatory Domain, Science.
252:951-954.
- C. Putnam-Evans and T.
Bricker (1992). Site-Directed Mutagenesis of the Cpa-1Protein of
Photosystem II: Alteration of the Basic Residue Pair 384,385ARG
to 384,385GLY Leads to a Defect Associated with the Oxygen
Evolving Complex. Biochemistry. 31:11482-11488.
- C. Putnam-Evans and T.
Bricker (1994). Site-Directed Mutagenesis of the CP-47 Protein of
Photosystem II: Alteration of the Basic Residue 448ARG to 448GLY
Prevents Assembly of Functional Photosystem II Centers under
Chloride-Limiting Conditions. Biochemistry. 33:10770-10776.
- Putnam-Evans, C., Burnap, R.,
Wu, J., Whitmarsh, J. and Bricker, T.M. (1995)
Site-Directed Mutagenesis of the CP 47 Protein of Photosystem II:
Alteration of Conserved Charged Residues in the Domain 364E-440D.
Biochemistry. 35:4046-4053.
- Putnam-Evans, C., Baker, John
and Faith Burnett (1996) Characterization of a Yellow Mutant of
Synechocystis. SAAS Bull. Biochem. Biotechnol. 9:17-24.
- Wu, Jituo,
Putnam-Evans, C. and T. Bricker (1996) Site-Directed Mutagenesis of the
CP47 Protein of Photosystem II: 167W in the Lumenally
Exposed Loop A is required for Photosystem II Assembly and Stability. Plant
Molecular Biology. 32:537-542.
- Putnam-Evans, C., Wu, Jituo and Bricker, T.M. (1996) Site-Directed
Mutagenesis of the CP43 Protein of Photosystem II:Alteration of Conserved Charged Residues Which
Lie Within Lethal Deletions of the Large Extrinsic Loop
E. Plant Molecular Biology. 32:1191-1195.
- Putnam-Evans, C. and Bricker,
T.M. (1997) Site-Directed Mutagenesis of the Basic Residue 321K
to 321G in the CP47 Protein of Photosystem II Alters the
Chloride Requirement For Growth and Oxygen-Evolving Activity in
Synechocystis 6803. Plant Molecular Biology. 34:455-463.
- Goldfarb, Nathan, Knoepfle,
Nicholas and Putnam-Evans, Cindy (1997). Construction of a psbC Deletion
Strain in Synechocystis 6803. SAAS Bull. Biochem.
Biotechnol. 10:1-6.
- McKnight, S.L., Oliver,
Melvin J. and Putnam-Evans, C. (1997). Nucleotide Sequence of a
Full-Length cDNA (Accession Number U82087)
Encoding a Calmodulin-Like Domain Protein Kinase
(CDPK) From the Moss Tortula ruralis.
Plant Physiology. 115:313.
- Qian,
M., Al-Khaldi, S., Putnam-Evans, C., Bricker, T.
and R.L. Burnap (1998). Photoassembly of the
PSII (Mn)4
Cluster in Site-Directed Mutants Impaired in the Binding of the
Manganese-Stabilizing Protein. Biochemistry. 36:15244-15252.
- Bricker, Terry M.,
Putnam-Evans, Cindy and Wu, Jituo. (1998).
Directed Mutagenesis in Photosystem II:Analysis of the CP 47 Protein. Methods in Enzymology. 297:320-337.
- Knoepfle, Nicholas, Bricker,
Terry M. and Cindy Putnam-Evans (1999). Site-Directed Mutagenesis of Basic
Residues 305R and 342R in the CP 43 Protein of
Photosystem II Affects Oxygen-Evolving Activity in Synechocystis
6803. Biochemistry. 38:1582-1588.
- Rosenberg, Christina,
Christian, Julie, Bricker, Terry M. and Cindy Putnam-Evans (1999).
Site-Directed Mutagenesis of Glutamate Residues in the Large Extrinsic Loop of the Photosystem II Protein CP 43 Affects Oxygen-Evolving
Activity and PSII Assembly. Biochemistry, 38:15994-16000.
- Anderson, L.B., Maderia,
M., Ouelette, A.J.A., Putnam-Evans, C., Higgins,
L., Krick, T., MacCoss,
M.J., Lim, H., Yeats, J.R. and Barry, B.A. (2002). Post-Translational Modifications in the
CP43 Subunit of the Photosynthetic Water-Oxidizing Complex. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 99:14676-14681.
- Young, A., McChargue, M., Frankel, L.K., Bricker, T.M., and
Putnam-Evans, C. (2002) Alterations of the Oxygen-Evolving
Apparatus Induced by a 305Arg to 305Ser Mutation in
the CP43 Protein of Photosystem II from Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 under
Chloride-Limiting Conditions. Biochemistry.
41:15747-15753.
- Bricker, T.M., Young, A.,
Frankel, L.K., and Putnam-Evans, C. (2002)
Introduction of the 305Arg to 305Ser Mutation
in the Large Extrinsic Loop E of the CP43
Protein of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 Leads to Loss of Cytochrome C550
Binding to Photosystem II. Biochimica Biophysica
Acta.
1556:92-96.
- Eaton-Rye, J.J. and
Putnam-Evans, C. (2005) “The Proximal Antenna Proteins
CP47 and CP43” in Photosystem II:The Water Plastoquinone
Oxido-Reductase of Photosynthesis. Chapter 22: Advances in Photosynthesis
and Respiration Series, Kluwer Academic
Publishers, in press.
- Booth, D., Sirochman, R., Richardson,
D.C., Richardson, J.S., Weiner, S.W., Farwell,
M., Putnam-Evans, C., and Bateman, R. (2005)
Assessment of Molecular Construction in Undergraduate
Biochemistry. Journal of
Chemical Education, in press.
- Ananyev,
G., Nguyen, T., Sequeira, S, Dasgupta,
J., Putnam-Evans, C. and Dismukes, C.
(2005) Carbonate Functions
in the Photosynthetic O2-Evolving Complex:
Mutagenesis of CP43-Arginine-357 Abolishes a Specific Binding Site
for Bicarbonate. (2005) Photochemical
& Photobiological Sciences, submitted.
- Lim, K.H., Le, Y.T.H., Collver, H., Putnam-Evans, C., and Kenney, J. (2005) A Novel a-Helical Amyloidogenic
Intermediate State, in preparation.
- Gaines, R., Arno, J.,
Carroll, R., Bricker, T.M. and Putnam-Evans, C. (2005)
The D306N Mutation in the CP43 Protein of Photosystem II Leads to
an Altered Chloride Requirement for Growth and Oxygen Evolving Activity,
in preparation.
ABSTRACTS:
- C. Putnam and C.S. Brown.
(1980). The Effect of Serotonin on Growth and
Differentiation of Murine B16C3 Melanoma Cells.
American Society for Microbiology, Miami,
Abstracts.
- C.L. Putnam and C.S. Brown
(1980). Demonstration of Monoamine Oxidase
Activity in B16C3 Murine Melanoma Cells. Fed.
Proc., 39:2944.
- C.S. Brown and C. Putnam
(1982). The Effects of Serotonin of Morphology, DNA Synthesis and RNA
Synthesis in Murine Melanoma Cells. SC Academy of Sciences,
Clemson University.
- C.L. Putnam-Evans and M.J.
Cormier (1984). Ca2+-Dependent Protein Kinase Activity in a Plant Cell
Line. Fed. Proc., 43:296.
- M.J. Cormier, A.C. Harmon,
and C.L. Putnam-Evans (1984). Ca2+-Dependent Phosphorylation of NAD and
Protein in Plants. Third International Congress on Cell Biology,
Proceedings.
- C. Putnam-Evans and M.J.
Cormier (1985). Identification of a Ca2+-Dependent Protein Kinase From Soybean Suspension Cultures. First International
Congress of Plant Molecular Biology, Savannah,
GA, Abstracts.
- C. Putnam-Evans, A.C. Harmon
and M.J. Cormier (1987). A New Class of Protein Kinase: The Ca2+-
Dependent, Calmodulin- and Phospholipid-Independent
Protein Kinase From Soybean. Plant Physiology
Supplement, 83:51.
- S.B. Wilde, F.A. Lashley, C. Putnam-Evans, and C.S. Brown (1988).
Syntheses and Degradation of Biogenic Amines in B16 Murine
Melanoma Cells and Normal Melanocytes. American Chemical Society Meeting, Toronto, Canada.
- A.C. Harmon, C. Putnam-Evans,
B.A. Palevitz, M. Fechheimer,
and M.J. Cormier (1988). Calcium-Dependent Protein Kinase is Associated With Actin Fibers in Plant
Cells. First International Workshop on Second Messengers and Phosphoinositides in Plants. West Lafayette, IN,
Abstracts.
- A.C. Harmon, C. Putnam-Evans,
B.A. Palevitz, M. Fechheimer,
and M.J. Cormier (1988). Calcium-Dependent Protein Kinase is Associated With Actin Fibers in Plant
Cells. Plant Physiology Supplement 84(4):64.
- C. Putnam-Evans, A. Harmon,
B. Palevitz, and M.J. Cormier (1988). Immunocytochemical Localization ofthe
Calcium-Dependent Protein Kinase From Soybean.
Southeast Regional Meeting of the American Societyof
Plant Physiologists, Blacksburg,
VA, Abstracts.
- A.C. Harmon, M. Fechheimer, and C. Putnam-Evans (1988). Immunocytochemical Localization of Calcium-Dependent
Protein Kinase in HeLa Cells. J. Cell. Biol.
107:285a.
- C. Putnam-Evans and T.
Bricker (1990). In Vitro Mutagenesis in the Large Extrinsic Loop Region of CPa-1: A Progress Report. 1990 Gordon
Conference-Biochemical Aspects of Photosynthesis.
- C. Putnam-Evans and T.
Bricker (1991). Site-Directed Mutagenesis of the psbB Gene of PSII:
Alteration of the Highly Conserved Basic Residue Pairs in the Large
Extrinsic Loop. Plant Phys. Suppl. 96(1):115.
- C. Putnam-Evans and T. Bricker
(1991). Site-Directed Mutagenesis in the Large Extrinsic Loop
of CPa-1: Alteration of Conserved Basic Residue Pairs Modifies Photosystem
II Activity. Midwest Photosynthesis
Conference, Abstracts.
- C. Putnam-Evans and T.
Bricker (1994). Site-Directed Mutagenesis of the CP 47 Protein of
Photosystem II: Cumulative Effects of Mutations at Positions 384 and 385
in the Large Extrinsic Loop. American
Society of Plant Physiologists (Southern Section) Conference, Abstracts.
- C. Putnam-Evans, Ulla Godwin,
Estelle Hrabak, John Satterlee
and Mike Sussman. (1995). Monoclonal Antibodies
to Specific Isoforms of Calmodulin-Like
Domain Protein Kinase. NC Plant Molecular Biology Consortium Annual
Meeting, Abstracts.
- C. Putnam-Evans and T.
Bricker (1996). Site-Directed Mutagenesis of the CP-47 Protein of
Photosystem II: Mutations Affecting the Chloride Requirement of
Photosystem II. American Society of Plant Physiologists (Southern Section)
Conference Abstracts.
- C. Putnam-Evans and T. Bricker
(1996). Site-Directed Mutagenesis of the Basic Residue K321 to G321 in the
CP 47 Protein of Photosystem II Alters the Chloride Requirement for Growth
and Oxygen-Evolving Activity in Synechocystis 6803. Gordon
Conference-Biochemical Aspects of Photosynthesis.
- Michelle Kosovak
and Cindy Putnam-Evans (1996). Site-Directed Mutagenesis of N-Terminal Threonine Residues in the Photosystem II Protein CP
43. NC Plant Molecular Biology Consortium Annual Meeting, Abstracts.
- Susan McKnight and Cindy
Putnam-Evans (1996). Cloning of Calmodulin-Like
Domain Protein Kinase (CDPK) From the Moss Tortula
ruralis. NC Plant Molecular Biology Consortium
Annual Meeting, Abstracts.
- Nathan Goldfarb and C.
Putnam-Evans (1997). Construction and Analysis of the CP 43 Protein Large
Extrinsic Loop Deletion Strain in Synechocystis
6803. Third Annual Graduate Student Research Symposium, East Carolina
University, April
15, 1997, Abstracts.
- Nathan Goldfarb, Nicholas
Knoepfle and C. Putnam-Evans (1998). Random Mutagenesis of 185T
to 185I in the Hydrophilic Loop
C of the CP 43 Protein of Photosystem II. Annual Meeting American Society
of Plant Physiologists-Southern Section, Roanoke, VA,
Abstracts.
- Susan McKnight, Mel Oliver
and C. Putnam-Evans (1998). Isolation and Characterization of a Calmodulin-Like Domain Protein Kinase cDNA from the Moss Tortula
ruralis. Annual Meeting American Society of
Plant Physiologists-Southern Section, Roanoke, VA,
Abstracts.
- Nicholas Knoepfle and C.
Putnam-Evans (1998). Site-Directed Mutagenesis of the CP 43 Protein of
Photosystem II:Alteration
of Conserved Charged Residues 305R and 342R Affects
PSII Activity. Annual Meeting American Society of Plant
Physiologists-Southern Section, Roanoke,
VA, Abstracts.
- Christina Rosenberg, Nathan
E. Goldfarb, Nicholas Knoepfle and Cindy Putnam-Evans (1998). Effects of Site-Directed Mutagenesis on Conserved,
Charged Amino Acid Residues in the Large Extrinsic Loop
of the CP43 Protein of Photosystem II.
Annual Meeting American Society of Plant Physiologists-Southern
Section, Roanoke, VA, Abstracts.
- Nathan Goldfarb, Nicholas
Knoepfle and C. Putnam-Evans (1998). Random Mutagenesis of 185T
to 185I in the Hydrophilic Loop
C of the CP 43 Protein of Photosystem II. Annual Meeting of the North Carolina Academy
of Sciences, Greensboro,
NC, Abstracts.
- Nathan Goldfarb, Nicholas
Knoepfle and C. Putnam-Evans (1998). The CP 43 Protein of Photosystem II
in Synechocystis 6803: Random Mutagenesis of the Large Extrinsic Loop. FASEB Journal. 12(8):A1443.
- Nicholas Knoepfle, Terry M.
Bricker and C. Putnam-Evans (1998). Site-Directed Mutagenesis of the CP 43
Protein of Photosystem II:Alteration
of Conserved Charged Residues 305R and 342R Affects
PSII Activity. 22nd Annual Midwest Photosynthesis Conference, Marshall, IN,
October 27-29, Abstracts.
- Christina Rosenberg, Julie
Christian, Terry Bricker and Cindy Putnam-Evans (1999). Site-Directed
Mutagenesis of Glutamate Residues in the Large Extrinsic Loop
of the Photosystem II Protein CP 43 Affects Oxygen-Evolving Activity and
PSII Assembly. Annual Meeting American Society of Plant
Physiologists-Southern Section, Baton
Rouge, LA, March
27-29.
- Christina Rosenberg, Julie
Christian, Terry Bricker and Cindy Putnam-Evans (1999). Site Directed
Mutagenesis of Glutamate Residues in the large Extrinsic Loop of the CP 43
Protein of Photosystem II Affects Oxygen-Evolving Activity and PSII Assembly.
Gordon Conference-Biochemical Aspects of Photosynthesis, Henniker, NH,
July 13-18.
- Andrew Young and Cindy
Putnam-Evans. Mutagenesis of the
Residue 305R to 305S in the CP43 Protein of Photosystem II Alters the
Chloride Requirement for Growth and Oxygen Evolving Activity. American Society of Plant
Physiologists-Southern Section Annual Meeting, Chattanooga, TN,
March 25-27, 2000.
- Christy Glossip,
Chris Rosenberg, Julie Christian, Nick Knoepfle and Cindy Putnam-Evans. Site-Directed Mutagenesis of Conserved,
Charged Amino Acids Occurring Within Lethal Deletions of the Large
Extrinsic Loop E of the Photosystem II
Protein CP43. American Society of
Plant Physiologists-Southern Section Annual Meeting, Chattanooga, TN,
March 25-27, 2000.
- Andrew Young and Cindy
Putnam-Evans. Mutagenesis of the
Residue 305R to 305S in the CP43 Protein of Photosystem II Alters the
Chloride Requirement for Growth and Oxygen Evolving Activity. East Carolina
University, Graduate
Student Research Day, April 3, 2000.
- Andrew Young, Robin Gaines
and Cindy Putnam-Evans. Site-Directed
Mutations in the CP43 Protein of Photosystem II Alter the Chloride
Requirement for Growth and Oxygen Evolving Activity in Synechocystis 6803. American Society of Plant
Physiologists-Southern Section Annual Meeting, Raleigh, NC,
March 24-26, 2001.
- Andrew Young, Brandon Burch
and Cindy Putnam-Evans. Directed
Mutagenesis at Position 305 in the CP43 Protein of Photosystem II. American Society of Plant
Physiologists-Southern Section Annual Meeting, Athens, GA,
March 2-4, 2002.
- Jaysen Arno, Sandy Machon and Cindy Putnam-Evans. Site-Directed Mutagenesis of 285E to 285Q
in the CP43 Protein of Photosystem II Affects the Chloride Requirement for
Growth and Oxygen Evolution. American
Society of Plant Physiologists-Southern Section Annual Meeting, Athens, GA,
March 2-4, 2001.
- Andrew Young, Miriam McChargue, Terry M. Bricker and Cindy Putnam-Evans. Effects of Chloride Depletion on Oxygen-Evolving
Activity in the R305S Mutant of the CP43 Protein of Photosystem II. Photosynthesis Gordon Conference, June
16-21, 2002.
- Terry M. Bricker, Andrew
Young, Laurie K. Frankel and Cindy Putnam-Evans. Introduction of the 305Arg to 305Ser
Mutation in the Large Extrinsic Loop E of
the CP43 Protein of Synechocystis
sp. PCC 6803 Leads to Loss of Cytochrome C550 Binding to
Photosystem II. Mid-West
Photosynthesis Conference, Marshall,
IN, October 27-29, 2002.
- Anderson, L.B., Maderia,
M., Ouelette, A.J.A., Putnam-Evans, C., Higgins,
L., Krick, T., MacCoss,
M.J., Lim, H., Yeats, J.R. and Barry, B.A. (2002). Post-Translational Modifications in the
CP43 Subunit of the Photosynthetic Water-Oxidizing Complex. Mid-West Photosynthesis Conference, Marshall, IN, October
27-29, 2002.
- Gaskins, Tara and
Putnam-Evans, Cindy. Mutations at
Position 305 in the CP43 Protein of Photosystem II Affect the Calcium
Requirement for Growth and Oxygen Evolving Activity in Synechocystis 6803. Undergraduate Honor’s Research Day,
East Carolina University,
March 26, 2004.
- G. Ananyev,
T. Nguyen, R. van Willigen, J. Dasgupta, C. Putnam-Evans and C. Dismukes. Involvement of Arginine 357-CP43 in Donor
Side Bicarbonate Effect of Photosystem II. 21st Annual Eastern Regional
Photosynthesis Conference, Woods Hole, MA, April 16-18, 2004
- Cindy Putnam-Evans. The Role of the CP43 Protein in Oxygen
Evolution from Photosystem II. American
Society of Plant Physiologists-Southern Section Annual Meeting, Greenville, NC,
March 12-14, 2005.
INVITED RESEARCH TALKS:
- Identification of a
Ca2+-Dependent Protein Kinase in Soybean Suspension Cultures. First
International Congress of Plant Molecular Biology, 1985, Savannah, GA.
- Immunocytochemical
Localization of the Calcium-Dependent Protein Kinase From
Soybean. 1988 Annual Meeting of the Southeast Section of the American
Society of Plant Physiologists, Blacksburg,
VA.
- Purification and
Characterization of a Ca2+-Dependent Protein Kinase (CDPK) From Soybean.
Oct. 4, 1988, Biochemistry Dept., North Carolina
State University, Raleigh,
NC.
- Biochemical Characterization
of a Novel Calcium-Binding Protein Kinase. February 1990, Botany
Department, Louisiana State
University, Baton Rouge,
LA.
- Site-Directed Mutagenesis of
the CPa-1 Protein of Photosystem II. Dec. 4, 1992, Dept. of Biological
Sciences, East Tennessee State
University, Johnson City,
TN.
- Site-Directed Mutagenesis of
the CPa-1 Protein of Photosystem II. April 28, 1993, Biology Dept., East Carolina
University, Greenville, NC.
- Site-Directed Mutagenesis of
the CP-47 Protein of Photosystem II. Oct. 24, l994, Biochemistry Dept.,
East Carolina University School of Medicine, Greenville, N.C.
- Site-Directed Mutagenesis of
the CP-47 Protein of Photosystem II. April 11, l994, Microbiology and
Immunology Dept., East Carolina University School of Medicine, Greenville, N.C.
- Site-Directed Mutagenesis of
the CP-47 Apoprotein of Photosystem II.
September 23, l995, NC Plant Molecular Biology Consortium Annual Meeting, Moorehead City,
NC.
- Site-Directed Mutagenesis of
the CP-47 Protein of Photosystem II: Mutations Affecting the Chloride
Requirement of Photosystem II. Feb. 5, l996, Southeastern Association of
Agricultural Biologists Annual Meeting, Greensboro, N.C.
- Site-Directed Mutagenesis of
the CP-47 Protein of Photosystem II: Mutations Affecting the Chloride
Requirement of Photosystem II. Feb. 23, l996, Biology Dept., Western Carolina
University, Cullowhee, N.C.
- Site-Directed Mutagenesis of
the CP-47 Protein of Photosystem II: Mutations Affecting the Chloride
Requirement of Photosystem II. March 6, l996, Botany Dept., North Carolina
State University, Raleigh,
N.C.
- Site-Directed Mutagenesis of
the CP 47 Protein of Photosystem II. October 18, 1996, Botany Dept, Duke University,
Durham, N.C.
- Site-Directed Mutagenesis of
the CP 47 and CP 43 Proteins of Photosystem II. December 4, 1997, Dept. of
Anatomy and Cell Biology, East Carolina
University School of Medicine, Greenville,
NC.
- Site-Directed Mutagenesis of
the CP 43 Protein of Photosystem II:Alteration
of Conserved Positively Charged Residues 305R and 342R
Affects PSII Activity. October 23, 1998, Dept. of Physics, East Carolina University School of Medicine, Greenville, NC.
- Site-Directed Mutagenesis of
the CP 43 Protein of Photosystem II:Alteration
of Both Basic and Acidic Residues in the Large Extrinsic Loop
Affects PSII Activity. September 8, 1999, Biology Dept., East Carolina University.
- Site-Directed Mutagenesis of
the CP 43 Protein of Photosystem II:Alteration
of Both Basic and Acidic Residues in the Large Extrinsic Loop
Affects PSII Activity. September 10, 1999, Department of Cell
Biology and Anatomy, East
Carolina University
School of Medicine.
- Site-Directed Mutagenesis in
the CP43 Protein of Photosystem II:
Novartis/UNC-Greensboro sponsored
symposium on “The Biochemistry of Light”, April 14, 2000.
- Effects of Chloride Depletion
on Oxygen-Evolving Activity in Site-Directed Mutants of the CP43 Protein
of Photosystem II. Moreland Family
Mini-Symposium: Structure and
Function of Photosystem II, Louisiana
State University,
June 14, 2002.
- Role of the CP43 Protein in
Photosynthetic Oxygen Evolution, September 23, 2005, Dept. of Chemistry,
UNC-Greensboro.
GRANT SUPPORT:
1. Funded as P.I.:
NSF Research Planning Grant "The Role of N-Terminal Phosphorylation of the
Photosystem II Proteins CPa-2 and D2 as Probed by Site-Directed
Mutagenesis". National
Science Foundation. $18,000, July 1, 1994-December 31, 1996
2. Funded as Co-PI:
Faculty Research Development Award from the College
of Arts and Sciences (East Carolina
University), $1,900,
Spring 1995.
3. Funded as Co-PI:
"A Modern Protein Purification Course". North Carolina Biotechnology
Center. $88,927, February
1, 1996-January 1, l997
4. Funded as PI:
"Mutagenesis Studies to Probe the Function of the Large Extrinsic Loop of the CP43 Apoprotein of
Photosystem II". National Science
Foundation. $180,000,
March 1, 1996-March 1, l999.
5. Funded as Co-PI:
"Establishment of a Center for Science Education Computer
Excellence". East Carolina University Student Computer and Technology Fee Program. $98,000, May
14, 1996.
6. Funded as P.I.: “Interaction of Domains on CP43 with Components
Required for Oxygen Evolution”. National Science Foundation.
$200,432, April 1, 2000-March 31, 2004.
7. Funded as
Co-P.I.: “Acquisition of Automated
DNA Sequencing Equipment for East
Carolina University”.
National Science
Foundation. $132,930,
Sept. 1, 2000-Sept. 1, 2001.
8. Funded as
P.I.: “Interaction of the
Photosystem II Protein CP32 with Cytochrome c550”. East Carolina University Research/Creative Activity Grant. $10,000, May-August 2003.
9. Funded as
P.I.: “Role of CP43 in
Protein/Protein and Protein/Cofactor Interactions in Photosystem II”. National Science Foundation. $279,193, August 1,
2005-July 31, 2008.
Contributing Investigator: “First Circular Dichroism
Spectrometer for East
Carolina University”.
North Carolina Biotechnology Center. $57,531, 2002.
Contributing Investigator: “Acquisition of Mass Spectrometers for East Carolina
University”.
$503,248, Sept. 1, 2005.
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE:
1994-present: Ad hoc reviewer for the following scientific
journals: Physiologia Plantarum , Plant
Physiology, and Biochemistry
Member of Graduate Student Awards Committee, North Carolina
Chapter of the American Society for Microbiology annual meeting, Charlotte, NC,
Nov. 1993
Chairman, Graduate Student Awards Committee, American
Society for Plant Physiology (Southern Section) annual meeting, Knoxville, TN,
March 18-20, 1995.
1995-1997: Member of Site-Selection Committee for the 1998
American Society for Plant Physiology (Southern Section) annual meeting.
1996-: Member of Editorial Board for the Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Society
Member of Graduate Student Awards Committee, American
Society of Plant Physiologists-Southern Section annual meeting, Orlando, Fl,
March 30-April 1, l996
1996-present: Ad Hoc reviewer for USDA and NSF competitive
grants programs
2001: Member of NSF
Committee of Visitors for evaluation of Plant Genomics Program
2003: Co-Organizer,
Mid-West Photosynthesis Conference
2005: Co-Organizer,
American Society of Plant Biologists-Southern Section Annual Meeting
STUDENTS GRADUATED:
Michelle Kosovac,
"Synechocystis 6803 Photosystem II Proteins CP43 and D2: The Role of the
N-Terminal Threonine Residue as Probed by
Oligonucleotide Site-Directed Mutagenesis". M.S. completed Sept. 1997.
Susan McKnight, "Isolation and Characterization of a Calmodulin-Like Domain Protein Kinase cDNA
from the Moss Tortula ruralis."
M.S. completed June 1998.
Nicholas Knoepfle, " Site-Directed Mutagenesis of the CP 43 Protein of
Photosystem II:Alteration of
Conserved Charged Residues 305R and 342R Affects PSII
Activity." M.S. completed June 1998.
Nathan Goldfarb, " Random Mutagenesis of 185T
to 185I in the Hydrophilic Loop C
of the CP 43 Protein of Photosystem II." M.S. completed July, 1998.
Christina Rosenberg, "The CP 43 Protein of Photosystem II in
Synechocystis 6803: Effects of Site-Directed Mutagenesis of Conserved Acidic
Residues in the Large Extrinsic Loop."
M.S. completed May 1999.
Christina Glossip, “Site-Directed
Mutagenesis of Loop C and the Large Extrinsic Loop E of the Photosystem II
Protein CP43 in the Cyanobacteruim Synechocystis 6803”, M.S.
completed June 2000.
Andrew Young, “Characterization of the Effects of Chloride Depletion
on Oxygen-Evolving Activity in the R305S Mutant of the CP43 Protein of
Photosystem II”, M.S. completed December 2000.
Brandon Burch, “Characterization of the Effects of Chloride Depletion
on Oxygen-Evolving Activity in the R305D and R305K Mutants of the CP43 Protein
of Photosystem II”, M.S. completed November 2004.
CURRENT RESEARCH:
My lab is currently involved in a mutagenesis project
designed to probe the structure/function of the chlorophyll-binding protein CP43.
CP43 is a component of the Photosystem
II (PSII) complex of higher plants, green algae and cyanobacteria (blue-green
algae). Photosystem II catalyzes the initial events of photosynthesis, i.e.,
the light-driven oxidation of water and reduction of plastoquinone.
Molecular oxygen is evolved as a
by-product of these reactions. CP43 plays a role in the stable assembly of PS II and
in the oxygen-evolving process. Using
mutagenesis techniques, we have identified domains on the lumenal
surface of CP43 that appear to interact, either directly or indirectly, with
components of the oxygen-evolving complex, in particular, cytochrome c550 and
the inorganic cofactors Cl- and Mn2+ that
are required for oxygen evolution. We
are expanding the characterization of these mutants and are constructing and
characterizing additional mutations at these sites in order to more clearly
define the roles of these domains in PSII function. We employ a combination of physiological,
biochemical and biophysical techniques in the analysis of mutants.
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